Shock Waves: Quick Dive Into Understanding Decompensation and Shock

BOC Domains of Athletic Training: Domain II - Assessment, Evaluation and Diagnosis Domain III - Critical Incident Management Domain IV - Therapeutic Interventions Presentation Description: In this presentation will explore the critical topic of decompensation in athletes and delve into the causes, signs, and treatment of shock. The session will examine how to recognize early signs of decompensation and discuss appropriate responses for athletic trainers in emergency situations. Through this session, attendees will learn to assess and prioritize key signs and symptoms, applying practical tools and methods to identify and address decompensation effectively. Learning Objectives: Identify key indicators of decompensation in athletes and distinguish them from other conditions. Learn how to assess and prioritize treatment for decompensation using a structured approach and understanding of underlying mechanisms. Explore the use of OPQRST and SAMPLE in the context of decompensation and shock, and apply these methods to real-world emergency scenarios. Clinical Practice Gap Statement: Despite the growing emphasis on emergency response, there remains a gap in the understanding of decompensation and shock among athletic trainers. This presentation aims to bridge this gap by providing insights into the recognition and response to early signs of shock, ensuring better outcomes in emergency athletic settings. Clinical Bottom Line Statement Early recognition and response to decompensation are critical in emergency care for athletes. Effective management involves a comprehensive approach, utilizing primary and secondary assessment techniques, ongoing reassessment, and appropriate treatment. Addressing shock promptly can significantly improve patient outcomes and reduce complications. Summary Conclusions Early signs of decompensation, such as altered mental status and cool, clammy skin, must be recognized and addressed quickly. A structured approach to emergency management, including OPQRST and SAMPLE, helps to prioritize treatment and ensure thorough assessment. Regular reassessment is vital to monitor the progression of shock and ensure that treatment is effective. Communication with bystanders, teammates, and coaches can provide valuable information for understanding the cause of decompensation. Treating for shock involves positioning, oxygenation, and the administration of fluids, with the need for advanced medical assistance in severe cases.

  Jaclyn Arduini is a Certified Athletic Therapist and Athletic Trainer from Vancouver, Canada. She obtained her Athletic Therapy degree from Sheridan College in 2011, graduating with Honors.  In 2014 she moved south to continue her education at the University of Utah where she obtained her Masters of Exercise and Sport Science and was awarded both university and district scholarships for her academic work.  She has had the opportunity to work with a variety of populations from youth sports, college and university student athletes to the pros with the Canadian Football League and finally with circus artists with Cirque du Soleil from 2016 until Covid in 2020.  She has maintained her First Responder or Emergency Medical Responder Certificate since 2009.  Currently she is a Doctoral Candidate at Oklahoma State University Center for Health Sciences in Tulsa, Oklahoma studying the effects of various factors on knowledge decay in Emergency Management.

Action Medicine Consultants, LLC (BOC AP#: P12095) is approved by the Board of Certification, Inc. to provide continuing education to Athletic Trainers (ATs). This program is eligible for a maximum of 0.50 Category A hours/CEUs. ATs should claim only those hours actually spent in the educational program. GENERAL DISCLAIMER: It is the responsibility of the participant, relying on the independent expertise and knowledge of the patient, to determine the best treatment and method of application for the patient. Participants must use discretion when using the information contained within this presentation.  The presenter has provided the following regarding disclaimers: The information and content provided in this course are for informational purposes only. The presenter nor Action Medicine Consultants, LLC bears no liability for your use of this information and content. The views expressed in this course are those of the presenter(s). CONFLICTS OF INTEREST: In compliance with continuing education requirements, all presenters must disclose any financial or other associations with the manufacturers of commercial products, suppliers of commercial services, or commercial supporters as well as any use of unlabeled product(s) or product(s) under investigational use.  This presentation does not involve the unlabeled use of a product or product under investigational use.  During the presentation, the presenter provides disclosure of any relevant financial relationships or other associations.  Refund Policy:  Live (virtual or in-person) Courses - Full refunds (Minus 10% for handling fees) are given after completion of the course if cancellation request is received 14 days prior to the course date. No refunds will be given after this deadline, but fees may be applied to another current or a future course. This also applies to virtual courses if a technical issue occurred on the presenter side that prevented a full presentation from being performed. On-Demand Courses - No refunds will be given, but fees may be applied to another current or a future course if there is a technical issue in Action Medicine Consultant's delivery of the course and in which no certificate of completion was issued.